Raja Ampat is, administratively, a regency or Kabupaten in West Papua Province. Geographically, Radja Ampat lies in the bird-head shaped cape of Papua island and a make-up 610 islands with only four main islands : Misol, Salawati, Batanta and Waigeo. Radja Ampat is blessed with ultimate beauty of marine life. click here to find the location.
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Teluk Cenderawasih National Park is the largest marine national park of
Indonesia, located in Cenderawasih Bay, south-east of Bird's Head
Peninsula. It includes the islands of Mioswaar, Nusrowi, Roon, Rumberpon
and Yoop.
The park protects a rich marine ecosystem, with over 150
recorded coral species, for which it is considered a potential World
Heritage Site.Extending over 14,535 km², the national park includes coastal and
mangrove ecosystems (0.9%), coral reefs (5.5%), island tropical forest
ecosystems (3.8%), and marine waters (89.8%). Some 46 species of plant
have been recorded on the islands, dominated by Bruguiera and Avicennia
species, Nypa fruticans, Metroxylon sagu, Casuarina equisetifolia, and
Terminalia catappa.
The coral reef ecosystem forms part of the Coral Triangle region. In the
park, 150 species of coral have been recorded, consisting of 15
families and distributed on the shores of 18 islands. Among these are
colonies of Blue coral, Black coral, Leptoseris species, Mycedium
elephantotus, and Alcyonacea or soft corals.
The percentage of live
coral coverage varies from between 30-40% to 64-65%.Over 200 fish species inhabit the park, among them Butterflyfish,
Damselfish, Parrotfish, Rabbitfish, Clownfish and Sharks. Species of
mollusc include Cowry, Strombidae, Lambis species, Charonia tritonis,
and Giant clam.Four species of turtle are common in the park: the Hawksbill turtle,
Green turtle, Olive Ridley turtle, and Leatherback turtle. Mammals
include Dugong, Blue whale and Dolphins.
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Pulau Mansinam is located in Doren bay, southern of Manokwari, with a total area of 410, 97 ha. The island is reached using traditional long boat in 10 to 15 minutes. Natural attractions here are bat caves, calm and beautiful beach. For diving lovers, ship wrecks scattered down there are interesting objects to venture. As well, there are also other tourism objects of history in West Papua such as church sites, houses, hostels, old water wells, Zandelling Mausoleum as historical evidence.
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